Hated Power da ikon mai canzawa

 

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Damar canzawa yana nufin matsakaicin ikon da mai canzawa zai iya rikitar da tsarin ƙirar da ke aiki (MVA) Zaɓuɓɓuka mai aiki {{5}

 

{{{{0} ayoyin

Rarrabawar da aka yi amfani da su sune (KVA) ko megavolt-amperes (MVVA), tare da waɗannan tattaunawar:
1 MVA {{{1}, {{3}, {{4}, {{4}, {4}, {4}, {4}, {4}, {4}, {4}, {4}, {4}

 

 

Bayyananne karfi (s)

KVA- Wannan ana kiransa da yiwuwar canzawa, kamar sa transform 5000 {2}
Tsarin shine:
A ina:

• S: Bayyananne iko (mai amfani da canzawa, naúrar: KVA ko MVVA)
• U: An fatattara da wutar lantarki (Unit: KV)
• I: Rated na yanzu (naúrar: a)

Ikon canzawa yana ɗaukar kawai bayyananne ƙarfi kuma baya nuna kai tsaye da factorarfin ikon {{0}

 

Iko mai aiki (p)

Kwat- iko mai aiki shine ainihin ikon da nauyin da ake amfani da shi {{1}

 

Maido da karfi (Q)

KVAR- Powerarfin Mai Runduna yana da alaƙa da Kafa da kuma kiyaye filin lantarki {{1}

 

 

 

 

Mai canzawa mai lamba guda

Ilimin gefe na farko daidai yake da ƙarfin sakandare:

√  

 

Mai canzawa sau uku

Dangantaka:

Ana lissafin karfin kamar:

√  

A ina:

• V: Layin wutar lantarki (Unit: KV)
• I: Layi na yanzu (naúrar: a)

 

 

• Daukakar aiki

Matsakaicin ƙarfin mai canzawa wanda zai iya aiki tare na dogon lokaci a ƙarƙashin ƙimar da aka ƙira

 

• Yanayi mai daraja

Mitar wutar lantarki, mita mita, da zazzabi ya tashi yayin cikakken aikin aikin kada ku wuce misali

 

Iyakar zazzabi	IEEC ka'idoji (k)	Kungiyar IEEE (K)
Sama saman	60	65
Tsananin iska	65	65
Winding mai zafi mai zafi	78	80

 

Misali: Mai watsa kuzari 5000 na KVA, lokacin tashi zafin zazzabi, an ɗauke shi ba zai wuce gona da iri ba a ƙasan ƙimar ƙasa ba zai iya zama 4500kva ba

 

 

Power factor (PF) sigar sigogi ne mai girma wanda ke nuna yanayin nauyin . ita ce rabo na iko (s), wanda aka ayyana shi: 

A ina:

• P: iko mai aiki, an auna a cikin kilowatts (kW);
• S: A bayyane iko, an auna shi a cikin kilovolt-amperes (KVA);
• %: Kwancen Lokaci tsakanin na yanzu da ƙarfin jiki .

 

Dalili na hankula dabi'un iko 0} zuwa 1:

• Tsarkakakken kaya masu tsabta: Factorce factor daidai 1 (wutar lantarki da na yanzu suna cikin lokaci) {{1}
• Abubuwan da ke tattare da kaya(e {.} G {1} {{1}, motors, masu canzawa): Factor na yanzu yana da ƙasa da 1 (Lactor na yanzu a bayan ƙarfin lantarki) {{3}
• Kaya masu karfi: MAGANAR POOPRACHER kasa da 1 (Jagoran kai tsaye) {{1}

 

 

Mai watsa shirye-shirye an tsara shi don sarrafa mafi girman iko kuma ba a shafa shi kai tsaye ta hanyar aiki mai aiki ba, to, ikon mai aiki ya ci gaba, yana raguwa, yuwuwar iyakance da Amfani da canzawa {{3}

 

Misali:

• Idan mai canzawa yana da damar 100 KVA da ƙarfin ikon shine 0} {to, shafi na 1} 8.

Saboda haka, a karkashin ƙananan kayan aikin mawuyacin iko, ƙara na'urorin sakamako (kamar capacitor) don inganta asarar {{0} {0}