Waya Winding vs Foil Winding a cikin Transformers: Jagoran Zurfin -

 

Transformers suna nunawa a ko'ina{0}}wani lokaci za ka gan su suna zaune a natse akan sanda, wani lokacin kuma an rufe su a cikin kundi{1}}wanda aka ɗora, wani lokacin kuma ba ka taɓa ganin su ko kaɗan. Amma ba tare da la'akari da inda suke zaune ba, zaɓin ƙira ɗaya a ciki yana ƙayyade abubuwa da yawa game da yadda suke da kyau:waya winding vs foil winding.

Yana sauti kamar ƙaramin daki-daki na ciki, duk da haka yana tasiri tasirin canji, kwararar zafi, kwanciyar hankali na injina yayin kuskure, ko da tsawon lokacin naúrar zata iya rayuwa a filin.

Ka yi la'akari da shi ta wannan hanya: nau'ikan iska daban-daban suna ɗaukar ƙarfin halin yanzu da gajere{0}mabambanta, don haka zaɓin wanda ya dace kusan zaɓin ingin da ya dace don abin hawa. Jikin mota iri ɗaya, aikin daban.

 

1. Menene Waya da Iskar Wuta?

Lokacin da ka buɗe transformer (da kyau, a misalta), abu na farko da za ku lura shine tsarin coil - kuma anan ne waya da foil ke ɗaukar hanyoyi guda biyu daban-daban.

 

Waya Winding

 

 

Karfe Winding

Gilashin iska yana tafiya zuwa wata hanya daban gaba ɗaya. Maimakon wayoyi masu zagaye, kuna amfani da faffadan jan karfe ko aluminium -kamar ribbon{2}}wanda aka naɗe da bi da bi tare da fim ɗin insulation tsakanin kowane Layer. Sakamako shine nada mai kama da tsabta, iri ɗaya, kuma kusan daidai gwargwado.

Domin kowane juzu'i yana da faɗi ɗaya, na yanzu yana bazuwa ko'ina a cikin madugu. Babu bunching, babu m wuraren da ke ɓoye a cikin yadudduka na ciki. Wannan yana sa iska mai ƙarfi ta dace musamman don babban{2}} na yanzu, ƙananan{3}} na'urorin wutar lantarki{4}} suyi tunanin 400 A, 800 A, wani lokacin ma fiye da haka.

Kuma bonus? Tsarin yana da ƙarfi na injiniya. Kowane Layer yana goyan bayan na gaba, wanda ke nufin kyakkyawan gajere -ƙarfin kewayawa{2}} babban dalili guda ɗaya na iskar iska yana ci gaba da nunawa a cikin hasken rana{3}} na'urorin wutar lantarki, na'urorin caji na EV, da ƙaramin pad{4}} ɗorawa.

 

 

2. Ayyukan Lantarki

Waya da iska ba kawai sun bambanta ba a cikin siffa - suna nuna hali daban ta hanyar lantarki. Yawan halin yanzu, juriya, inganci… duk motsi ya danganta da wanda kuka zaba.

 

Waya Winding

Karfe Winding
Fadi, lebur madugu{0}} na yanzu yana bazuwa a ko'ina cikin coil, babu wurare masu zafi da ke zazzagewa. Ƙarƙashin juriya, ƙarancin hasara na yanzu, mafi kyawun tsarin wutar lantarki. Kuna samun inganci mai ƙima, musamman lokacin da taswirar tana ciyar da kaya masu mahimmanci ko kuma tana riƙe da ƙarfi mai girma ci gaba. Foil yana da mafi kyawun amfani da wurin madugu, don haka matsakaici{4}} zuwa babba{5}}masu wutar lantarki suna tafiyar da sanyaya, mai ƙarfi, da tsayi.

Layin ƙasa: iska har yanzu waya tana aiki lafiya ga ƙananan gidajen wuta; ana iya faɗi, mai sauƙi, farashi{0}} mai tasiri. Tsaye? Yana rage juriya da rashin jin daɗi - asara na yanzu, yana inganta aikin dogon lokaci{3}, kuma yana ɗaukar iko mafi girma cikin alheri.

 

3. Thermal Performance

Waya Winding
Zafi na iya tarawa a wurare; Mara daidaituwa yadudduka suna tarko da zafi kamar rigar kauri. Kuna buƙatar ƙirar sanyaya mai kyau{1}masoshi, kwararar mai, da kuma abin rufe fuska wanda zai iya ɗaukar zafi. Haɓaka na zamani yana taimakawa; sabbin insulations, fasaha mafi kyawun sanyaya… har yanzu, a cikin ƙananan na'urori masu rarrabawa, ana iya sarrafa zafi koyaushe. Kowa ya san alamu; yana da tsinkaya.

 

Karfe Winding
Matsakaicin yadudduka suna haifar da faffadan hanyoyi don halin yanzu, yada zafi da kyau, babu wurare masu zafi a ciki. Ƙarfafawar thermal yana ƙaruwa, musamman a ƙarƙashin babban iko, ci gaba da aiki.

Misali: 1000 kVA pad -wasan wuta da aka ɗora, mai jujjuyawa LV, yana gudanar da sanyaya digiri 3-6 fiye da waya{4}} ɗan'uwan rauni. Yana jin ƙanƙanta, amma sama da shekaru 15-20, wannan bambance-bambancen yana rage saurin tsufa, yana rage iskar oxygen da mai, kuma yana rage ziyarar sabis. Yana da ma'ana dalilin da yasa ƙirar Arewacin Amurka da Turai ke tura iska mai ƙarfi - abin dogaro ne, tsawon rai, inganci, duk an naɗe.

 

4. Ƙarfin Injini & Gajere -Ayyukan da'irar

Masu canza canji suna fuskantar ƙarfin tashin hankali yayin gajeriyar kewayawa. Dubban amperes sun yi ta taruwa ta cikin nada, suna ƙoƙarin su lalace ko ruguje shi. Idan iska ba zai iya ɗaukar wannan ba, insulation ya rushe kuma ana yin transfoma.

 

Waya Iskar Waya Karkashin Yanayin Laifi

Layukan waya na iya canzawa idan nada ba ta da kyau sosai{0}}. Yawancin masana'antun suna ƙara injin sarari na katako, gilashin - zoben fiber, ko tubalan epoxy don kulle komai a wurin. Yana aiki, amma yana buƙatar aikin hannu a hankali.

 

Tsare-tsare Iskar Ƙarƙashin Sharuɗɗan Laifi

Ƙarfin nada yana aiki kamar silinda mai ƙarfi guda ɗaya. Kowane juyi yana goyan bayan na gaba. Babu gibi na ciki. A lokacin gajeriyar da'irar, sojojin suna yaduwa a ko'ina, don haka haɗarin nakasawa ya ragu.

Cire iska ya zama a hankali-zuwa ga zaɓin na'urorin wutar lantarki na hasken rana{1}, ƙananan rabe-raben rarraba, injunan masana'antu waɗanda ke ganin yawan kayatarwa ko masu jituwa{2}, har ma da tashoshin caji na EV inda na'urar taranfoma ke ɗaukar manya, maimaituwa a halin yanzu. A duk waɗannan al'amuran, ƙirar iri ɗaya ce: ƙarfin lantarki da na inji yana da girma, kuma foil ɗin yana riƙe da kyau. A taƙaice, shine mafi tsananin tsarin iska lokacin da yanayi ya yi tsanani.

 

5. Girma, Nauyi & sarari

Gilashin iska yana ba masu ƙira damar turawa don ƙaranci. Mai rarraba wutar lantarki mai nauyin kVA 160 ta amfani da iska mai ƙarfi LV na iya ƙare ɗan guntu, ɗan sauƙi, da ƙari iri ɗaya a cikin lissafi na nada. Ba bambanci mai ban mamaki ba ne, amma ya isa cewa cibiyoyin bayanai, masu sabuntawa{3}}matasan makamashi, daskid - an saka tashasau da yawa sun fi son ƙirar foil saboda kowane santimita ƙidaya. Waya -Rauni, yayin da sassauƙan siffa, yawanci yana buƙatar ƙarin wurin rufewa da ƙarin ɗaki don juye juye, don haka suna ɗaukar ƙarin ƙara don ƙimar kVA iri ɗaya.

 

6. Tattalin Arziki

Waya Winding

Mai rahusa gaba. Ƙirƙira ya fi sauƙi, ƙarancin kayan aiki.

Kulawa yana da sauƙi-shagunan gyare-gyare a duk duniya na iya mayar da coils na waya.

 

Karfe Winding

Mafi girman farashi na farko saboda madaidaicin injuna da buƙatun kayan aiki.

Amma tanadin aiki{0}}an rage asara, rage zafi, rage yawan tsufa{1}} yana taruwa akan lokaci.

A cikin aikace-aikace masu nauyi{0}, iska mai ƙarfi yakan zama mafi kyawun zaɓi a kusan shekara 3-5 na aiki.

 

7. Abubuwan da ke faruwa

8. Dacewar Aikace-aikace

Zaɓin nau'in iskar da ya dace a cikin na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa ba kawai dalla-dalla ne na masana'anta ba{0}}yana rinjayar inganci, aikin zafi, ƙarfin injina, da kuma dogon lokaci{1}. Wire winding da foil winding kowanne yana da tabbataccen ƙarfi, kuma mafi kyawun amfani da su ya dogara da ƙarfin lantarki, halin yanzu, girman, da yanayin aikace-aikacen.

 

Waya Iska - Mafi kyawun Abubuwan Amfani

Iskar waya ya kasance tabbataccen zaɓi lokacin sassauci, babban aikin wutar lantarki, da al'amarin gyarawa. Babban fa'idodinsa:

 

 Manyan aikace-aikacen wutar lantarki{{0}- Rubutun mai rufi da tazarar coil sun mamaye ƙira; waya a sauƙaƙe tana ɗaukar coils masu yawa{{0} ko cylindrical.

 

 Matsakaicin ƙimar wutar lantarki- Ƙananan masu canzawa kVA masu matsakaici tare da abubuwan da za a iya iya gani a yanzu suna amfana daga iska ta waya ba tare da zafi mai yawa ba.

 

 Hadadden tsarin iska- Zane-zane na buƙatar famfo, wayoyi masu layi ɗaya, ko naɗaɗɗen sashe suna ba da damar daidaitawar wayar.

 

 Kulawa{0}} sada zumunci– Waya -rauni sun fi sauƙi a mayar da su ko gyara a filin.

 

 Matsakaicin damuwa na inji mai ƙananan zuwa matsakaici– Domin daidaitattun igiyoyin aiki, tsarin shimfidar waya yana ba da isasshen ƙarfin kewayawa-.

 

Aikace-aikace na yau da kullun: sandal -saka, pad{1}}wanda aka ɗora, babban{2}}wararrun wutar lantarki, busassun{3}}nau'i mai girma-ƙarancin ƙarfin lantarki, da gurɓatawa kotanderun wutainda ake buƙatar babban rufin wutar lantarki ko sassauƙan lissafi.

Tsare-tsare-Tsarin Abubuwan Amfani

Foil winding ya yi fice a ƙaramin -ƙarfin wutar lantarki, babban{1}} aikace-aikace na yanzu, inda ƙaƙƙarfan ƙira, kwanciyar hankali, da ƙarfin injina ke da mahimmanci:

 

Tsare-tsare-Tsarin Abubuwan Amfani

Ƙunƙarar iska tana haskakawa sosai lokacin da kuke hulɗa da ƙananan ƙarfin lantarki, babban{1}} al'amuran yau da kullun{2}} ko'ina mai ƙarfi, sarrafa zafi, da tauri.

 

 Low{0}}ƙarfin wutar lantarki, manyan coils na yanzu– Faɗin faffadan, lebur yana shimfida abin da ake ciki daidai, yana rage juriya da rashin jin daɗi - asara na yanzu; Juya -juya - ko wace{3}}ƙirar Layer, babu wuraren da za a zagaya.

 

 Karamin shimfidu ko yawa- tsayin coil ya fi guntu, cike ma'auni mafi girma; yana adana sarari, yana sa na'urar tawul ɗin ta ƙara matsawa ba tare da sadaukar da aikin ba.

 

 Ƙarfin injina- gajerun rundunonin kewayawa, musamman masu axial, suna yaɗuwa a ko'ina cikin yadudduka na foil; kasa da nakasawa kasadar, ƙarin aminci a karkashin nauyi bugun jini.

 

 Ayyukan thermal- halin yanzu yana gudana daidai, zafi yana watsawa mafi kyau; Insulation yana tsufa a hankali, transfoma yana daɗe, kuma kulawa ba ta da yawa.

 

 Babban - Abubuwan buƙatun inganci- raguwar asarar da ba ta dace ba; cikakke ga kayan aiki tare da ƙaƙƙarfan ƙa'idodi, tashoshin caji na EV, haɗin kai mai sabuntawa{0} kuna suna.

 

Na yau da kullun turawa? Tunanin rarraba transfoma, naúrar tashoshin, Karamin na'urori na zamani, na'urorin lantarki masu amfani da hasken rana{0}, injinan masana'antu tare da ɗimbin kaya masu yawa ko masu jituwa{1}, da caja na EV masu yawan maimaitawa na yanzu{2}. Ainihin, duk inda kuke buƙatar inganci, kwanciyar hankali mai zafi, da ƙaƙƙarfan ƙira mai ƙarfi gabaɗaya.

 

9. Kammalawa

Zaɓi tsakanin waya da iska ba kawai al'adar masana'anta ba ce. Hukuncin aiki ne.

Karfe Winding- mafi girman inganci, mafi kyawun yanayin zafi, matsananci{1}}ƙarar gajeriyar aikin kewayawa, ƙaramin girman.
Waya Winding- ƙananan farashi, sassauƙa, mai sauƙin gyarawa, yana da kyau ga matsakaita{1}} da manyan aikace-aikacen lantarki{2}.

A ƙarshe, yana zuwa ƙasa zuwa matakin yanzu, ƙarfin lantarki, sararin shigarwa, maƙasudin inganci, da jimlar farashin rayuwa.