Zuciyar jigilar Jirgin ruwa: Matsayi da Ci gaban Tractmers

 

 

 

 

Traction transformers can be categorized into various types based on their installation location, structural design, cooling method, voltage level, and other factors. A ƙasa sune hanyoyin rarrabuwa na kowa:

 

 

III. gini

 

 

 

Fa'idodi (mahimman fa'idodi)

• Babban inganci- An tsara masu watsa shirye-shiryen tayar da su don isar da canjin wutar lantarki da ƙarancin makamashi, tabbatar da ingantaccen aiki a tsarin layin dogo.
• Ingantaccen wutar lantarki mai aminci– They provide stable and consistent voltage regulation, essential for the smooth functioning of locomotives and high-speed trains.
• Karamar & Haske- Masu kawo canji na zamani suna amfani da kayan abinci da dabarun sanyaya da sanyaya, suna rage nauyi da girma yayin riƙe babban aiki.
• Inganta karko- An gina don yin tsayayya da mawuyacin yanayi (rawar jiki, zazzabi da sauka, da danshi), tabbatar da rayuwar dogon sabis.
• Yana goyan bayan babban -} Speed ​​Rai- Yana ba da isasshen rarraba wutar lantarki mai girma -} {} {{{{{{{{{{{{{{{1} Kashe jiragen sama na waje.
• Mai ƙarfi- robusin gini da kayan rufin ci gaba na ci gaba da rage bukatar akai-akai.
• Adadin Savings- Yana ba da gudummawa ga ƙananan yawan kuzarin da aka kwatanta da dizal - madadin zaɓin - Fitar da Sadarwa.
• Sclaalability- Ana iya daidaita shi don ƙarfin lantarki daban-daban da kuma buƙatun iko, yana sa su nisanta ga tsarin layin dogo daban-daban.
• Inganta aminci- Haɗaɗa hanyoyin cigaba da ci gaba (cika aiki, gaji - {{irpiquit, da kariya) don hana kasawa.
• Yana rage tsangwama na lantarki (EMI)- Ingantaccen kare kariya da ƙirar rage girman EMI, tabbatar da daidaituwa tare da tsarin sigogi.

 

Rashin daidaituwa (ƙananan ƙarancin iyaka)

• Farashi na farko- Fasahar da aka ci gaba da kayan da ake amfani da su na iya yin tractmers masu kawo canji mai tsada.
• Tasirin nauyi a kan locomottives- onportboard transformers ƙara nauyi, tasiri ingancin ƙarfin makamashi da ikon ɗaukar nauyi.

 

1

• Babban wutar lantarki da ayyukan yanzu

Dole ne ya yi tsayayya da manyan voltare (misali, 25 kv dc) da manyan motocin tarko, suna buƙatar taƙaitaccen ƙarfin lantarki yayin guje wa fitarwa ko rushewa.

• Harmonics da kuma masu tasowa

Sauƙaƙe akai-akai, tsayawa, da gyare-gyare da sauri suna haifar da jituwa, yiwuwar haifar da daidaito da ƙara asarar asarar asarar yau. Mafita sun haɗa da ingantaccen zane kewaye da tace.

• Amincewa da daidaitawa

A takaice sarrafa gajere - da aka buƙata don iyakance kuskure kolin wutar lantarki, yana buƙatar ingantaccen iska da kuma zubar da ruwa mai ruwa.

 

2. Ƙalubale da tsarin tsari

• Rawar jiki da kuma girgiza juriya

Cin ci gaba da rawar jiki da tasiri yayin aiki na iya haifar da rashin ruwa na iska, ƙwanƙwasa tushe, ko gajiya a cikin haɗi. An yi amfani da wani abu na bincike (Fea) don haɓaka ƙarfin injiniya, da kuma tsarin tallafi na zamani suna aiki.

• Tsarin Haske

Don rage nauyi naxle, babba {0} ire-irensu, ko kayan aiki a cikin farashi (misali, welding hadadden aluminium).

• Karamar layout

Matsalar sararin samaniya suna buƙatar ingantattun zane kamar iska mai laushi ko 3D rauni rauni, amma waɗannan na iya wahalar da masana'antu da sarrafa zafi.

 

3. Ƙayyadaddun ƙalubale

• Zafi watsawa a cikin girman iko

Babban currents yana haifar da zafi mai yawa a cikin iska da kuma tsakiya, na gaza haɓaka tsarin sanyaya (misali, mai nutsewa ko sanyaya man mai) da kuma sanyaya mai mai.

• Umurni na zazzabi

Hotspots yana hanzarta rufin rufewa, yana buƙatar sutturar CFD don ingantawa da yanayin zafi da na gaske 0} Kulawa da yanayin zafin jiki ta hanyar masu aikin sannu.